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Diploma in X Ray Technology: Course Details, Colleges, Eligibility, Admission, Career Options & Salary

Dharti Bhadla's profile picture

Updated on Mar 28, 2025

Dharti Bhadla

Diploma in X-ray technology is an undergraduate course that deals with study of diagnostic techniques for human diseases/abnormalities. This course requires eligibility of 10+2 with minimum 50% marks. This course includes theory aspects and several hands-on practical training. 

  • This course helps to acquire the knowledge of general radiography and electrocardiograms.
  • It focuses on learning about bombarding X-rays that enter the human body and depicts solid structures in photographic film.
  • In this course students learn to prepare a patient undergoing X-rays diagnosis and electrocardiogram procedures.
  • One can become an X-ray technician in a diagnostic lab or hospital after completing the course.

Diploma in X-ray Technology: Course Details

Diploma X-ray Technology is a course of Medical Imaging Techniques using X-ray. It can be pursued after 12th with a Science background. The course is offered by many private and government institutions on merit basis.

  • In this course, students are trained in diagnostic techniques to test the internal damages like bone fracture, crack, ligament tearing etc.
  • They learn to prepare the patient, veni-punctures and injections as well as report preparation.
  • Diploma in X-ray Technology will help the learner to get a position like X-ray Technician, Diagnostic Assistant, Radiologist etc.
Course Name Diploma in X-ray Technology
Course level Undergraduate Degree
Duration 2 years.
Eligibility 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology
Admission Entrance exam merit based
Course Fee Between INR 2 to 3 Lacs.
Average Starting Salary INR 3 to 4 LPA
Top Recruiting Sectors Hospitals, Clinics, Medical labs, Govt. Hospitals etc.
Job Prospects X-ray technician, Assistant X-ray Technician, Radiologist, Teacher etc.

Why Diploma in X-ray Technology?

Diploma X-ray Technology leads you to the career affiliated to healthcare services. The course ensures well reputed jobs where one can build a strong network with doctors, healthcare providers, and other experts in the medical domain.

  • After completing the course the students can find a job in both, public as well as private sectors.
  • However, the career scope is limited for a Diploma in X-ray Technology.
  • The candidates can pursue a stable career path in radiology/radiography or opt for government positions by qualifying competitive exams.
  • Students learning Anatomy and Radiography gain in-depth knowledge of human physiology and internal body structure.

Diploma in X-ray Technology Eligibility

For admission in Diploma X-ray Technology, minimum eligibility criteria is having 10+2 from Science background.

  1. Candidates must have studied Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects during 12th.
  2. Minimum 45% marks in 12th grade is required.
  3. Qualifying entrance exam cut off is mandatory in some colleges.
  4. Some institutes may select or reject the application on the basis of performance given in a personal interview.

Diploma in X-ray Technology Admission

Diploma X-ray Technology admission is based on merit of 12th grade and cut off scores in entrance exam

  1. It is important to know that not all institutes require a qualifying entrance exam.
  2. Also, the admission process varies among government and private institutes. 
  3. Hence, applicants are advised to go through the admission guidelines of the college of their choice beforehand.

The basic admission process is as mentioned below.

  1. Visit the online admission portal of the specific college.
  2. Fill the application form with required information and documents.
  3. Appear in the entrance exam, if applicable.
  4. Upload the score card of the entrance test and wait for the confirmation letter.
  5. Appear in the counselling round and confirm the admission by paying the fees.

Diploma in X-ray Technology Entrance Exam

As such there is no government organized entrance exam for diploma x-ray technology course. However, some private universities conduct their own entrance test as per University-level exam policy. Candidates are advised to check the guidelines of specific universities they wish to apply to.

Diploma in X-ray Technology Colleges

Many government and self-financed institutes offer the diploma x-ray technology course. Some of the top colleges are listed below.

Name Of The College Ranking/Accreditations Average Annual Fees (in INR)
NIMS University, Jaipur NIRF 2024 151/200 35,000
RKDF University, Bhopal NIRF 2024 245, NAAC A 28,000
Academy of Allied Health Sciences, Kolkata UGC recognized 33,000
Glocal University, Saharanpur NIRF 2024 165, UGC , BCI- recognized 79,000
NIU, Greater Noida NAAC A+,UGC recognized 52,000
Hind Institute Of Medical Sciences, Lucknow NMC recognized 60,000
Parul University, Gujarat NIRF 101/105, NAAC A++ 2,31,000 

Diploma in X-ray Technology Syllabus

The core subjects involved in study of diploma x-ray technology are Physics, Radiography, Human Anatomy, Electrocardiography, and Diagnostic techniques.

The syllabus of diploma x-ray technology varies among the universities and governing bodies.

The table below depicts the major subjects included by most universities as per the UGC norms and Indian Medical Association guidelines.

Semester 1 Semester 2
Human Anatomy and Physiology Electrocardiography
Basic Of Radiotherapy Radiography: Patient Care and Hospital Practice
Radiographic Techniques and Diagnostic Radiodiagnostic Radiography Equipment
Semester 3 Semester 4
Radiodiagnostic Result Correlation Radiographic Techniques
Clinical Hematology, Chemistry, and Urinalysis Basic Physics
Diagnostic Radiography Radiographic Image Acquisition

Diploma in X-ray Technology Vs. Diploma in Radiology

Diploma in X-ray Technology and Diploma in Radiography are often used interchangeably by people. However, these terms define two different medical specialities.

The former is a course focused on teaching X-ray imaging technique only while the latter is a broad subject including other radiography techniques like CT scan MRI and X-ray imaging.

Parameter Diploma in X-ray Technology Diploma in Radiography
Duration 2 years 3 years
Eligibility 10+2 10+2
Course Fee INR 2 to 3 LPA INR 10,000 to 8,00,000
Average Starting Salary INR 3,00,000 INR 5,00,000
Top Recruiting Organizations Hospitals, Clinics, Medical labs, Govt. labs, Govt. Hospitals etc. Global medical Recruiting, St. Joseph Hospital, HITECH Diagnostics etc.
Top Recruiting Areas Private clinics, Outpatient Care, Medical content writing, colleges and universities etc. Private Care centers, Occupational Health centers, Radiotherapy Equipment manufacturers, Radiotherapy Research organizations etc.
Job Positions X-ray technician, Assistant X-ray technician, Consultant Radiologist, Teacher etc. X-ray technician, Diagnostic radiographer, Radiation Therapy Technologist, Radiation Protection Specialist, Therapy radiographer etc.

Diploma in X-ray Technology Job Prospects

Diploma X-ray Technology Jobs are limited to the diagnostic field in the healthcare domain. The person having expertise in X-ray diagnosis can find a job in a government or private hospital, diagnostic labs, academic sector, clinics etc.

The table below represents some well reputed job profiles with respective job roles and average salary as per the current market trend available in Linked-in and Indeed Jobs.

Job Profile Job Description Average Annual Salary
X-ray Technician They perform diagnosis, read and receive reports using technical components and machines INR 2 to 3 LPA
Assistant X-ray Technician The assistant X-ray technician assists to operate the X-ray or radiographic machine during tests INR 1 to 2 LPA
Consultant Radiologist Consultant Radiologists advises the patients for specific diagnosis based on their physiologic conditions INR 2 to 3 LPA
Teacher They teach all the ideas and methods for radiography and x-ray technology to Bsc or Diploma students. INR 3 to 4 LPA

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a Diploma in X-ray Technology and Radiology two different courses?

No, these are not two different courses. People use these terms interchangeably to refer to the same field, which is the study of medical imaging, particularly X-ray technology.

What skills are required to become an X-ray Technician?

Skills that are crucial to work as an X-ray Technician include proficiency in operating radiographic equipment, attention to detail, strong communication, critical analysis, and empathy toward patients.

Is a Diploma in X-ray Technology a recognized course?

Yes, Diploma in X-ray Technology is a UGC approved course and valid for jobs in government and private sectors. However, one must pursue the course from a well known, UGC or BCI recognized university/college.

Does Diploma in X-ray Technology cover all the imaging techniques?

No, The course covers the tests that are performed using X-rays and radiography techniques. Other imaging tests like CT scans or MRI are not covered in the Diploma X-ray Technology curriculum.

Can I opt for PGDM after UGDM in X-ray Technology?

Yes, one can study PGDM after successfully completing UGDM in radiography or Medical Imaging studies. There is a PGDM course named Radiography and Medical Imaging Technology

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