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PhD Law: Eligibility, Entrance, Admission 2025, Fee, Colleges, Syllabus, Jobs & Salary

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Updated on Mar 22, 2025

Shibam Kumar

P.hD. Law is a doctoral degree that equips students with knowledge and understanding of legal studies through research. It is considered the highest level of education in the field of law. The course duration is 3 years, however, in certain cases it can be extended to 6 years at maximum, only if approved by the university.

The candidates who want to enroll into PhD Law program must have a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Law or relevant field with minimum 50% marks from recognised university. Candidates also need to qualify entrance exams to get admission into the Phd Law program.

The average fee for studying PhD Law in India ranges from INR 85,000-6,13,000 depending on the college or university. Some of the best colleges and universities are National Law School of India University, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar College of Law, Lovely Professional University, Amity University and National Law Institute University.

Candidates having Phd Law degree can work in various domains including law colleges, government organizations, legal consultancy firms and many other sectors where understanding of law is necessary. The average salary of PhD Law graduates can range between INR 3-12 LPA depending on their experience level. Some of the most common job roles are Assistant Professor, HOD, Principal, Legal Advisor, Legal Consultant and many more. 

PhD Law: Course Highlights

Course Name P.hD. in Law
Level of Study Doctorate 
Duration 3 years (can be extended up to 6 years).
Eligibility Criteria  Bachelor’s degree in law and Master’s degree in law with 50% minimum marks from recognised university, Qualify applicable entrance examination.
Entrance Exams NLSAT-PhD, UGC-NET, DUET, AILET-PhD.
Admission Process Merit-Based/Entrance Exam.
Course Fee INR 85,000-6,13,000
Colleges/Universities  National Law School of India University, The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar College of Law, Lovely Professional University, Amity University. 
Average Salary  INR 3-12 LPA
Job Roles Assistant Professor, HOD, Principal of School, Legal Advisor, Researcher and others. 

PhD Law: Eligibility Criteria

The following candidates are eligible for pursuing Ph.D. Law in India:

  1. Candidates having a 5-year Bachelor’s degree in Law from a recognized University with minimum 55% marks in aggregate or its equivalent grade. 
  2. Candidates having a 3-year Bachelor's degree in Law (LL.B.) from a recognized University with minimum 55% marks in aggregate or its equivalent grade.
  3. Candidates having a Master of Laws degree (LL.M.) from recognised university with minimum 55% marks in aggregate or its equivalent grade.
  4. Candidates who have passed the Solicitors Examination conducted by the Bombay Incorporated Law Society and have Bachelor’s degree in Law from recognised university.
  5. Obtained a degree in law and Master’s degree in Social Sciences or Humanities from a recognised university with minimum 55% marks or equivalent grade.

PhD Law: Entrance Exam

The entrance exams in India for doing PhD Law are:

Exam  Level of exam Registration Date (tentative) Exam Date (tentative) Application Fee
NLSAT-PhD 2025 National  2 January-23 March, 2025 27 April, 2025 INR 3000
UGC-NET (Law) 2025 National  19 November-11 December, 2024 27 January, 2025 INR 1150 (UR), INR 600 (OBC/EWS), INR 325 (SC/ST/PwD/TG).
DUET 2025 University  April-May, 2025 15-31 May, 2025 INR 1000 (UR), INR 800 (EwS/OBC), INR 750 (SC/ST/TG), INR 700 (PwD).
AILET-PhD 2025 University  1 August-18 November, 2024 8 December, 2024 INR 3500 (Gen/OBC/EwS), INR 1500 (SC/ST/PwD).

PhD Law: Colleges & Fee

According to NIRF rankings some of the top Government colleges and universities in India offering PhD Law course have been listed below:

College/University  Location  NIRF Ranking Average Fee
National Law School of India University Bengaluru, Karnataka 1 INR 2,05,000
National Law University New Delhi, Delhi 2 INR 3,00,000
The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences Kolkata, WB 4 INR 1,65,000
Gujarat National Law University Gandhinagar, Gujarat 8 INR 3,30,000
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar College of Law Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh  16 INR 6,13,000
Dr. Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 20 INR 85,000
National Law Institute University Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 21 INR 1,91,000
National University of Study and Research in Law Ranchi, Jharkhand  22 INR 5,53,000
The Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law Patiala, Punjab 24 INR 1,35,000
National Law University  Cuttack, Odisha 26 INR 1,21,000
National Law University and Judicial Academy Kamrup, Assam  27 INR 1,42,000
Maharashtra National Law University  Mumbai, Maharashtra 31 INR 2,25,000
Chanakya National Law University Patna, Bihar 32 INR 1,24,000

According to NIRF rankings some of the top Private colleges and universities in India offering PhD Law course have been listed below:

College/Institution  Location  NIRF Ranking Fee
Symbiosis Law School Pune, Maharashtra  5 INR 1,15,000
Alliance University Bengaluru, Karnataka 18 INR 4,11,000
Lovely Professional University Phagwara, Punjab 19 INR 3,00,000
Manipal University Jaipur, Rajasthan  29 INR 1,00,000
Amity University Gurgaon, Haryana 33 INR 4,70,000
ICFAI Foundation for Higher Education Hyderabad, Telangana  36 INR 3,40,000
Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 37 INR 90,000

PhD Law: Admission Process 2025

The admission process for PhD in Law course at ‘National Law School of India University’ are as follows:

  1. Candidates will have to submit the application form with all required details along with a research proposal of 6-8 pages. The application form will be available on the official website of the university. 
  2. The research proposal must have a Title, identifies a Research Problem and have Research Questions, demonstrates clear understanding of the relevant literature on the research problem and identifies Methodological approach for responding adequately to the research questions. 
  3. At the time of submission of the application form, pay the applicable fee.
  4. Prepare for the NLSAT-PhD entrance examination and appear in the exam on the specified date at the selected centre.
  5. Candidates who will score above 50 marks in the entrance exam will qualify for the evaluation of their research proposal.
  6. The qualified candidates will be invited by the university to make an oral presentation before the Panel of Experts.
  7. Candidates will be selected on the basis of marks obtained in the NLSAT-PhD, the research proposal and the oral presentation. The weightage of each component will be 50% for NLSAT-Phd, 25% for research proposal and 25% for oral presentation.
  8. Depending on the final score obtained and the number of seats available for PhD Law, the top candidates will be selected. The university can keep the seats vacant if there are no eligible candidates.
  9. The finally selected candidates list will be uploaded in the NLSIU website and they have to pay the admission fee to get enrolled in the PhD Law program and start a new academic journey. 

PhD Law: Syllabus

The syllabus for PhD Law at National Law University and Judicial Academy have been listed below:

  • Philosophy of Constitutional Law of India
  • Legal Theory
  • International Law and Institutions
  • Law of Torts and Crimes
  • Commercial Law

PhD Law: Best Books for reference 

  • Pylee, M.V.-Indian Constitution, S.Chand Publication
  • Jain, M.P.-Indian Constitutional Law, LexisNexis
  • Friedmann, W.- Legal Theory, Columbia University Press
  • Kapoor, S.K.-International Law and Human Rights, Central Law Agency
  • Ratanlal and Dirajlal-The Law of Torts, Universal Publication

Course Comparison: PhD Law vs LLD Law

Particulars PhD in Law LLD
Full Form Doctor of Philosophy in Law Doctor of Laws
Overview An academic degree which is more focused on research and students here conduct original research in specific legal areas. It is an honorary degree and is awarded to individuals who have made significant contributions to the legal community. 
Duration  3 years (Max 6 years) 3 years 
Average Fee INR 85,000-6,13,000 INR 1,00,000-6,00,000
Average Salary Package  INR 3-12 LPA INR 4-20 LPA

PhD Law: Jobs & Salary

Few jobs and their average salary available for PhD Law candidates on job portals like Indeed and Naukri.com have been listed below:

Job Title  Job Description  Recruiter  Experience Level  Average Salary 
Assistant Professor-Law Providing academic guidance and delivering high quality lectures to students in law subjects.  Lovely Professional university, Phagwara 0-5 years  INR 3-6 LPA
HOD In-Charge Delivering high quality lectures in law subjects and implementing academic policies and ensuring compliance with university and regulatory standards.  Ambedkar Law College  5-10 years INR 4.8-6 LPA
Principal of Law School  Providing academic leadership, ensuring regulatory compliance and overseeing overall administration of the school in alignment with BCI norms and Law University regulations.  Harsha Law School  At least 15 years INR 10-12 LPA

Why study PhD in Law?

The advantages of enrolling into PhD in Law degree are:

  • A PhD degree allows one to teach law subjects in universities and colleges, ultimately promoting development in this field.
  • Highest level of education one can achieve in the field of law which opens doors to various high paying job opportunities as Principal and HOD in reputed law institutes.
  • This degree enables candidates to do research in various domains of law which can pave new paths for solving complex problems in the field of law.
  •  A PhD degree in Law helps in becoming subject matter expert in specific areas of law which open diverse career paths in academia, government sector, legal consultancy firm and other sectors where understanding of law is important.

PhD Law: FAQs

Is there any age limit to apply for a PhD Law program?

No, there is no such age limit to apply for a PhD Law program. Candidates who meet the eligibility criteria can apply for this course whenever they want.

Is it possible to reapply for a PhD Law course if the application gets rejected?

Yes, one can reapply but in the next academic year only. And they have to go through the entrance exam, submission of research proposal and oral presentation again.

Can a PhD Law course be extended if research is not completed on time?

Yes, the course can be extended for a maximum of 3 years if the student is facing significant research delays. However, it can be extended only on approval from the university, in some cases candidates need to leave the program if extensions are not granted and the research progress will be deemed insufficient

Can students receive stipends while doing PhD Law?

Yes, candidates pursuing PhD Law degree can receive stipend in the form of fellowships, teaching assistantship and research assistantship on a monthly basis depending on academic merit.

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