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PhD in Pathology: Eligibility, Colleges & Admissions 2025

Kirti Mehendiratta's profile picture

Updated on Jun 04, 2025

Kirti Mehendiratta

Ph D Pathology is a doctorate course for a period of 3 to 6 years, depending on research progress. The course aims to produce a deep understanding of Biochemistry and Immunology, Disease Pathogenesis, Cell and Molecular Biology, and Diagnostic Methods.

 

To enroll in the PhD Pathology course, the candidates need to meet the eligibility requirements of the college. To be eligible for a PhD in Pathology, candidates must have a master's degree in a related field and a minimum grade of 55%. Some of the popular entrance exams for Doctor of Philosophy in pathology include CSIR-NET, UGC-NET, and GATE.

 

PhD Pathology provides candidates with the knowledge in Diagnostic Techniques, Disease Processes, Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, Prevention, and the study of biomedical sciences and advanced research training. Some of the job roles available for them are Clinical Pathologist, Consultant, and Pathologist.

 

Salaries for fresh PhD graduates are competitive and vary by sector and expertise. PhD holders in Pathology can expect an average package in the range of INR 8 - 14 lakhs per annum.

 

Table of Contents
  1. PhD in Pathology Course Highlights
  2. What is a PhD in Pathology?
  3. Why Study a PhD in Pathology?
  4. PhD in Pathology Eligibility Criteria
  5. PhD in Pathology Entrance Exams
  6. Top Colleges in India for PhD in Pathology
  7. PhD in Pathology VS MD in Pathology
  8. PhD in Pathology Jobs
  9. PhD in Pathology FAQs

 

PhD in Pathology Course Highlights

The basic details of a PhD in Pathology are as follows:

Particulars

Course Details

Course Name

Doctorate in Pathology

Duration

3 - 6  Years

Eligibility

Candidates must have a master's degree in a related field, and a minimum grade of 55% and should have cleared entrance exams like CSIR-NET/ UGC-NET/GATE

Admission Process

Entrance Based

Entrance Examinations

CSIR-NET/ UGC-NET/GATE

Career Prospects

Clinical Pathologist, Consultant, Pathologist

Average Package after PhD

INR 8 - 14 lakhs per annum

 

What is a PhD in Pathology?

A PhD in Pathology is a doctoral course that involves research to discover and study aspects of diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of disease. The course focuses on the Investigation of Disease and Diagnostic Techniques.

 

Like, a researcher investigates how specific mutations in DNA contribute to the development of tumors and tests various diagnostic techniques, such as blood tests, to identify these markers in patients before symptoms appear to improve early diagnosis, prevent progression, and enhance treatment strategies for cancer patients.

 

It focuses on generating the creation of new knowledge, theories, or methodologies. It provides individuals with in-depth expertise, strong research capabilities, and enhanced critical thinking skills.

 

Why Study a PhD in Pathology?

A doctorate in Pathology is a field of study that opens up diverse career opportunities in research and academia. The course provides in-depth knowledge of Disease Pathogenesis, Diagnostic Methods, Biochemistry, Immunology, and Cell and Molecular Biology.

 

A Doctorate in Pathology is in high demand because of the rising prevalence of chronic diseases, there is a need for skilled pathologists and researchers.

 

Like, skilled pathologists and researchers put efforts to understand diseases like cancer. Also, they enable doctors to tailor therapies based on the genetic profile of a patient's tumour, resulting in improved patient outcomes.

 

PhD in Pathology Eligibility Criteria

Students should have the following eligibility to take admission in a doctorate in pathology :

  • The candidates must have a master's degree in a related field and a minimum grade of 55%.
  • Candidates should have cleared entrance exams like CSIR-NET, UGC-NET, and GATE.

 

PhD in Pathology Entrance Exams

Some of the popular entrance exams for a Doctorate in Pathology include CSIR-NET, UGC-NET, and GATE.

Entrance Examination

Registration Date

Date of Examination

UGC NET

16 April- 13 May 2025

21 June -30 June 2025

CSIR NET

Decemebr 2025 (Tentative)

Feb 2026 (Tentative)

GATE

Oct 2025 (Tentative)

Feb 2026 (Tentative)

BLDE PhD Entrance Test 2025

13 Jan- 5 Mar 2025

20 Mar 2025

 

Top Colleges in India for PhD in Pathology

Some of the top colleges for the doctorate in pathology, based on the NIRF Ranking 2024, are as follows:

NIRF Ranking 2024 (Medical)  

College Name

City, State

1 (Medical)

 

7 (Overall)

AIIMS

Delhi

13 (Engineering)

S.R.M. Institute of Science & Technology

Chennai, Tamil Nadu

16 (Overall)

 

8 (University)

Aligarh Muslim University

Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh

28 (Medical)

St. John’s Medical College

Bengaluru, Karnataka

86 (University)

Sharda University (School of Medical Science and Research)

Noida

-

BLDE Deemed to be a university

Vijaypura

 

PhD in Pathology VS MD in Pathology

PhD in Pathology stands for Doctor of Philosophy in Pathology, which focuses on research and advancing knowledge in the field of pathology. After this course, one can work in academic research or laboratory science.

 

MD in Pathology stands for Doctor of Medicine in Pathology, which is a professional medical degree focused on the clinical practice of diagnosing diseases through laboratory testing, including blood tests. After an MD in Pathology, one can work in hospitals, diagnostic labs, or as consultants.

 

PhD in Pathology Jobs

The basic details of jobs after a doctorate in pathology are as follows:

  • Industry: It can lead to jobs in research and academia or related fields.
  • Employment Demand: A PhD in Pathology is in high demand, offering jobs like Clinical Pathologist, Consultant and Professor.
  • Average Salary: The average salary after PhD Pathology varies depending on experience, industry and location. The average salary is between INR 8- 15 lakhs per annum.

There are various job roles available for PhD holders in Pathology. As per Payscale, the average package of various job roles according to the years of experience is mentioned in the table below:

Job Roles

Entry level

Experience level

Clinical Pathologist

INR 6-9 LPA

INR 15-18 LPA

Consultant

INR 6-8 LPA

INR 10-12 LPA

Professor

INR 5-8 LPA

INR 12-15 LPA

Researcher

INR 6-8 LPA

INR 15-20 LPA

 

PhD in Pathology FAQs

Is pathology a good career?

Pathology is a great career one can pursue, as the demand for it is rising because of the rising prevalence of chronic diseases. The PhD in Pathology specifically provides an in-depth understanding of the subject.

What is the scope of a PhD in pathology?

The PhD in Pathology opens broad gateways to multiple opportunities that the candidates can pursue. After a Doctorate in pathology, one can pursue a career as a Professor, Pathologist, Researcher and Consultant.

How long is a PhD in pathology?

A PhD in pathology is generally of 3-6 years, and includes topics such as histopathology, molecular pathology, laboratory management, and clinical research practices.

Is a pathologist a doctor in India?

A pathologist is a type of medical doctor. They deal with a variety of medical conditions and they work with bodily fluids such as blood and human tissue.

Can a PhD doctor treat patients?

No, after a PhD, one is not allowed to work as a doctor. But is allowed to do research and participate in clinical trials. A pathologist indulge in the lab tests.

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