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Updated on Jan 11, 2025
Sanhita Kundu
Updated on Jan 11, 2025
Sanhita Kundu
The MET 2025 syllabus will be made available online on the official Manipal University website, manipal.edu. The syllabus for MET 2025 will closely follow the 11th and 12th standard curriculum in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and English, focusing on key concepts and principles. In Physics, high-weightage chapters include Mechanics, Electrodynamics, and Optics. In Chemistry, key topics with significant weight include Physical Chemistry and Organic Chemistry. For Mathematics, high-priority areas include Calculus, Algebra, and Coordinate Geometry. English will measure proficiency in reading comprehension, grammar, and vocabulary. However, it has less weight in comparison to the other subjects.
The MET 2025 exam will be held in CBT mode. It lasts for 2 hours, with a total of 240 marks. The test consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions across four sections.
Particulars | Details |
---|---|
Mode | Computer-Based Test |
Duration | 2 Hours |
Total Marks | 240 |
Type of Questions | MCQs & Numerical Answer Type (NAT) |
Sections | Mathematics – 15 MCQs and 5 NAT QuestionsPhysics – 10 MCQs and 5 NAT QuestionsChemistry – 10 MCQs and 5 NAT QuestionsEnglish – 10 MCQs |
Marking Scheme | For Multiple Choice Questions: +4 marks for the correct answer - 1 mark for incorrect answers For Numerical Answer Type Questions: + 4 marks for every correct answer No Negative Marking in this Section |
Also Check: MET 2025 Exam Pattern
A subject-wise detailed syllabus will be discussed here. For a detailed breakdown of the MAT 2025 Syllabus candidates can refer to the table below:
Unit Name | Topics |
---|---|
Partial Fractions | Rational functions, proper and improper fractions, reduction of improper fractions into a polynomial and proper fraction. Resolving rational functions into partial fractions with linear distinct factors, linear repeated factors, and non-repeated non-factorizable quadratic factors (problems limited to evaluating three constants). |
Logarithms | - Definition of logarithms- Indices and their relation to logarithms- Laws of logarithms with proofs: loga(mn), loga(m/n), loga(m^n), logb(m) = loga(m)/loga(b), etc.- Common logarithms, characteristic and mantissa, using logarithmic tables, related problems. |
Mathematical Induction | Recapitulation of nth terms in AP and GP. Principle of mathematical induction with proofs for sum formulas: n(n+1)/2, n(n+1)(2n+1)/6, n^3(n+1)^2/4, etc., followed by sample problems. |
Summation of Finite Series | Summation of series using sum formulas for n, n^2, n^3. Arithmetico-geometric series, Method of differences, and partial fractions for series summation. |
Theory of Equations | Fundamental Theorem of Algebra (nth-degree equation has n roots), solutions for equations like x^2 + 1 = 0, cubic and biquadratic equations, synthetic division, and properties of irrational and complex roots. |
Binomial Theorem & Permutation and Combinations | Proofs for nPr, nCr formulas, and relations: nCr = nCn-r, nCr-1 + nCr = n+1Cr. Binomial theorem for positive integers by induction, solving problems for middle terms, terms independent of x, etc. |
Mathematical Logic | Propositions, truth values, connectives, inverse, converse, contrapositive, tautology, contradiction, logical equivalence, and truth tables. |
Graph Theory | Basic concepts of graphs, types of graphs, degrees, edges, walks, cycles, connected graphs, Eulerian graphs, and trees. Theorems on degrees and number of odd-degree vertices. |
Analytical Geometry | Coordinate system, distance formula, section formula, centroid, straight line equations, conditions for parallel and perpendicular lines, pair of straight lines, and related derivations. |
Limits and Continuity | Definition of limit of a function, standard limits with proofs, continuity, and related problems. |
Trigonometry | Radian measure, trigonometric functions, identities, heights and distances, graphs of sin, cos, and tan, and solution of triangles using sine, cosine, and tangent rules. |
Elements of Number Theory | Divisibility, Euclid’s algorithm for GCD, properties of prime and composite numbers, congruence modulo m, and linear congruence solutions. |
Group Theory | Definitions of binary operation, semigroup, group, Abelian group, composition tables, modular systems, and properties of group theory. |
Vectors | Definition of vectors, components, addition, scalar multiplication, dot and cross products, direction cosines, and application of vectors to areas of triangles and parallelograms. |
Matrices and Determinants | Types of matrices, properties of determinants, minor, cofactor, adjoint, inverse of matrices, and methods for solving systems of linear equations using matrices and Cramer’s Rule. |
Circles | Definition and equations of a circle, tangent, power of a point, radical axis, and related derivations and problems. |
Conic Sections | Definitions and equations for parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola, with focus-directrix properties, latus rectum, tangents, and normals for each conic. |
Complex Numbers | Definition, modulus, amplitude, algebra, polar and exponential form of complex numbers, De Moivre’s Theorem, and related problems. |
Differentiation | Derivatives from first principles, chain rule, product and quotient rules, derivatives of trigonometric, exponential, and logarithmic functions, and higher-order derivatives. |
Applications of Derivatives | Geometrical interpretation, equations of tangent and normal, subtangent and subnormal, maxima and minima, and rate of change problems. |
Inverse Trigonometric Functions | Definitions of inverse trigonometric functions, domains, ranges, derivations, and solving equations. |
General Solutions of Trigonometric Equations | General solutions for sin(x) = k, cos(x) = k, tan(x) = k, and other trigonometric equations. |
Integration | Fundamental theorem of integral calculus, standard integration methods like substitution, partial fractions, integration by parts, and problems related to specific integral forms. |
Definite Integrals | Evaluation, properties, and application of definite integrals for areas under curves, between curves, and standard shapes like circles and ellipses. |
Differential Equations | Definitions of order and degree, formation and solution of first-order differential equations using separation of variables and related problems. |
Unit Name | Topics |
---|---|
Dynamics | - Newton’s Laws of Motion: First law (force and inertia with examples), momentum, second law (derivation of F=ma), spring force (F=kx), basic forces in nature, impulse and impulsive forces, third law (action-reaction forces), conservation of momentum, rocket propulsion, inertial and non-inertial frames, apparent weight in lifts and rockets/satellites. - Fluid Dynamics: Streamline and turbulent motion, equation of continuity, expressions for potential, kinetic, and pressure energy in liquid flow, Bernoulli's Theorem and aircraft sprayer application. - Surface Tension: Adhesive and cohesive forces, surface energy, capillary rise, applications to drop and bubble formation, capillary action in lamps, detergents. - Work, Power, and Energy: Work done by a force, graphical representation, power and energy, gravitation potential and kinetic energy, work-energy theorem, law of conservation of energy, elastic and inelastic collisions, coefficient of restitution. - Gravitation: Law of Gravitation, G, relation between g and G, variation of g with altitude, depth, and latitude, Kepler’s Laws, orbital and escape velocities, geostationary satellites, weightlessness, remote sensing. - Concurrent Co-Planar Forces: Resultant and equilibrant, parallelogram law, expression for magnitude and direction, triangle law, Lami's Theorem. |
Heat | - Gas Laws: Boyle’s and Charles' Law, Pressure and Volume Coefficients, absolute zero, perfect gas equation, isothermal and adiabatic changes, Van-der-Waal's equation. - Mode of Heat Transfer: Conduction, convection, radiation, thermal radiation properties, Stefan's Law, Wien’s Displacement, Solar Constant, radiation pyrometer. |
Geometrical Optics | - Waves: Classification of mechanical and electromagnetic waves, amplitude, frequency, wavelength, velocity, progressive waves, wave intensity, principles of superposition, examples. - Sound: Speed of sound, Newton’s and Laplace's formulas, factors affecting speed, loudness, Doppler Effect, frequency calculations, noise vs musical notes, beats, and musical tuning applications. - Refraction at a Plane Surface: Refraction through glass slabs, total internal reflection, optical fibers. - Refraction through a Prism: Refractive index, dispersion, experimental spectrum arrangement. - Refraction at a Spherical Surface: Lens maker’s formula, power of lens, magnification, equivalent focal lengths for multiple lenses. |
Physical Optics | - Introduction to Light Theories: Newton’s corpuscular theory, Huygen’s wave theory, Maxwell’s electromagnetic theory, Hertz’s experiment, Planck’s quantum theory. - Interference: Constructive and destructive interference, Young’s double-slit experiment, fringe width, thin films, and Newton’s rings. - Diffraction: Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffraction, single slit diffraction, diffraction grating, resolving power. - Polarization: Plane-polarized light, methods of production, Brewster's Law, optical activity, Laurent’s polarimeter, circularly and elliptically polarized light. - Speed of Light: Michelson’s rotating mirror experiment, determination of light speed. |
Electrostatics | - Electric Charges: Coulomb’s Law, permittivity, SI units. - Electrostatic Field: Electric field, field strength, dipole moment, Gauss’s Theorem, electric potential, potential energy. - Capacitors: Capacitance, spherical and parallel plate capacitors, energy stored, series and parallel combinations. |
Current Electricity | - Electric Current: Current flow through conductors, drift velocity, mobility, Ohm's Law, resistivity, superconductivity, uses of thermistors, and resistors color coding. - Kirchhoff’s Laws: Explanation and application of Kirchhoff’s laws, Wheatstone’s network, meter bridge principle. - Magnetic Effect of Electric Current: Magnetic field due to electric current, Biot-Savart Law, magnetic moment, terrestrial magnetism, tangent law, galvanometer theory. - Mechanical Effect of Electric Current: Force on a charge in a magnetic field, Fleming’s Left Hand Rule, magnetic field strength, moving coil galvanometer, ammeter, voltmeter. - Electromagnetic Induction: Faraday’s Law, self and mutual induction, Lenz’s Law, alternating currents, resonance, impedance in LCR circuits, power factor, transformers, AC meters. |
Atomic Physics | - Introduction to Atomic Physics: Electron emission, Dunnington’s e/m method, emission and absorption spectra, Fraunhofer lines, electromagnetic spectrum. - Photoelectric Effect: Experiment, Einstein’s equation, photo emissive, photo voltaic, and photo conductive cells. - Dual Nature of Matter: Matter waves, de Broglie wavelength, Thomson’s experiment, electron microscope. - Bohr’s Atom Model: Postulates, energy expressions, spectral series, ionization and excitation energy, limitations of Bohr’s theory. - Scattering of Light: Coherent and incoherent scattering, blue sky, red sunrise, Raman Effect. - Lasers: Energy levels, population inversion, laser action, applications, photonics. - Nuclear Physics: Nucleus characteristics, liquid drop model, nuclear magnetic resonance (MRI), mass-energy relation, nuclear fission and fusion, nuclear reactors, disposal of nuclear waste. - Radioactivity: Radioactive decay, Soddy’s group displacement laws, half-life, activity units, artificial radioactivity, safety measures. - Elementary Particles: Leptons, hadrons, quarks. Solid State Electronics - Bond Theory: Conductors, insulators, and semiconductors, intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors, p-type and n-type, pn-junction, rectification, light-emitting diodes, photodiode, laser diode, transistors, amplifier action. Digital Electronics - Logic Gates: AND, OR, NOR, NAND gates, truth tables, applications, Boolean equations, half adder, full adder. Soft Condensed Matter Physics - Liquid Crystals: Classification (nematic, cholesteric, smectic), thermotropic and lyotropic liquid crystals, applications. - Emulsions, Gels, and Foams: Basic concepts and applications. |
Units | Topics |
---|---|
Stoichiometry | - Equivalent mass of elements: Definition and methods of determination (Hydrogen displacement, Oxide, Chloride, and Interconversion) Numerical problems: Equivalent masses of acids, bases, salts, and relation with atomic/molecular mass and vapour density - Concept of STP conditions, Gram molar volume, Victor Meyer’s method for molecular mass determination (experimental aspect excluded) - Mole concept and Avogadro's number: Numerical problems on moles, mass calculation, and number of particles from mass - Concentration expressions: ppm, normality, molarity, mole fraction - Volumetric analysis: Principles of titrations and indicators (Acid-base, Redox) |
Atomic Structure | - Constituents of atoms, Atomic number, Atomic mass Wave nature of light, Electromagnetic spectrum: Emission spectrum of hydrogen (Lyman, Balmer, Paschen, Brackett, Pfund series) - Bohr's theory: Hydrogen spectrum lines' origin and limitations, Dual nature of electrons (de Broglie, Heisenberg uncertainty principle) - Quantum numbers, Orbitals (shapes of s, p, d orbitals), Pauli's Exclusion Principle, Aufbau principle, Hund’s rule - Electronic configuration of elements (atomic number 1-54), Energy level diagram |
Periodic Properties | - Periodic table, Atomic radii, Ionization energy, Electron affinity, Electronegativity: Variation down groups and across periods |
Oxidation Number | - Oxidation and reduction: Definitions and calculation of oxidation numbers, Redox reactions and balancing |
Gaseous State | - Gas Laws: Boyle’s, Charles’, Avogadro’s, Dalton’s, Graham’s, Gay-Lussac’s |
|
- Kinetic molecular theory of gases, Ideal gas equation, Real gases behavior and deviations, Van der Waals equation |
Chemical Kinetics | - Rate of reaction, Order of reaction, First order reaction equation and half-life period, Effect of temperature on reaction rate, Arrhenius equation Catalysts, Reaction mechanisms, Determination of reaction order |
Organic Compounds with Oxygen & Amines | Phenols: Classification, Acidity, Reactions (Bromination, Friedel-Craft, Reimer-Tiemann, etc.), Preparation methods (Cumene Process, Sulfonation) Aldehydes & Ketones: Nomenclature, Methods of preparation, Common reactions (addition, condensation, oxidation), Special reactions (Cannizzaro, Aldol) Monocarboxylic Acids: Nomenclature, Methods of preparation, Reactions (sodium bicarbonate, alcohols, ammonia, etc.) Amines: Classification, Methods of preparation, Reactions (Alkylation, Carbylamine test), Relative basicity of Methylamine, Ammonia, Aniline |
Hydrocarbons | - Cycloalkanes stability (Baeyer's Strain Theory), Benzene structure (Valence Bond Theory, Molecular Orbital Theory), Electrophilic substitution mechanisms |
Haloalkanes | - Nomenclature, Preparation, Properties (reduction, nucleophilic substitution), Mechanism of SN1 and SN2 reactions |
Coordination Compounds | - Definition, Types of ligands, Coordination number, Isomerism, Werner's theory, Nomenclature, Valence Bond Theory and Hybridization |
Chemical Bonding | - Covalent bonding: Molecular orbital theory, Bond order, Electronic configuration, Non-existence of He2, Paramagnetism of O2 |
|
- Metallic bond: Electron gas theory, Properties of metals |
Chemical Thermodynamics | - Spontaneous and non-spontaneous processes, Entropy, Second law of thermodynamics, Gibbs free energy, Feasibility of reactions |
Solid State | - Crystalline vs. Amorphous solids, Types of crystalline solids, Space lattice, Unit cell, Co-ordination number, Ionic crystals |
Electrochemistry | - Electrolytes and non-electrolytes, Electrolysis, Conductivity, Arrhenius theory, pH scale, Buffers, Solubility product, Electrochemical cells |
Organic Chemistry | - Inductive, Mesomeric, and Electromeric effects, Isomerism (Geometrical, Optical), Carbohydrates, Oils & Fats, Proteins, Amino acids |
Metallurgy | - Physico-chemical operations in metallurgy, Reduction of metal oxides, Blast furnace, Energetics |
Industrially Important Compounds | - Manufacture of Caustic Soda, Ammonia, Sulfuric acid, Potassium Dichromate |
Group 18 - Noble Gases | - Applications, Isolation, Separation techniques |
d-Block Elements | - Properties of transition elements, Electronic configurations, Oxidation states, Color, Catalytic behaviour, Complex formation |
Theory of Dilute Solutions | - Colligative properties, Raoult’s law, Determination of molecular mass, Lowering of vapour pressure, Osmotic pressure |
Colloids | - Types of colloidal systems, Properties of sols (Tyndall effect, Brownian movement, Electrophoresis), Applications of colloids |
Topic-wise weightage for each subject will help students prepare well for the upcoming MET exam. Here’s the detail:
Vector Algebra and Probability hold the maximum weighatge in Mathematics in MET exam. For a detailed breakdown, candidates can refer to the table below:
Chapter | Weightage |
---|---|
Calculus (Differential & Integral) | 12% |
Vector Algebra | 9% |
Probability | 8% |
Matrices and Determinants | 7% |
Complex Numbers | 7% |
Coordinate Geometry | 7% |
Trigonometry | 6% |
Three-Dimensional Geometry | 6% |
Sequence and Series | 6% |
Statistics | 5% |
Analytical Geometry | 5% |
Topic-Wise weightage for physics has been described below:
Chapter | Weightage |
---|---|
Electrostatics and Current Electricity | 10% |
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | 8% |
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current | 8% |
Optics (Ray and Wave) | 7% |
Modern Physics | 7% |
Thermodynamics | 6% |
Properties of Matter | 6% |
Here is the detailed breakdown of chemistry topic wise weightage:
Chapter | Weightage |
---|---|
Coordination Chemistry | 8% |
Electrochemistry | 7% |
Chemical Kinetics | 7% |
Atomic Structure | 7% |
Thermodynamics | 6% |
Solutions | 6% |
Chemical Bonding | 6% |
d- and f- Block Elements | 6% |
p-Block Elements | 5% |
Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen | 5% |
Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen | 5% |
Also Check: MET 2025 Eligibility
List of some important books for MET 2025 Will be presented below:
Mathematics:
Physics:
Chemistry:
Here are some preparation tips for MET 2025:
Understand the Syllabus: Get familiar with the syllabus and exam pattern.
Create a Study Plan: Make a daily study schedule and stick to it.
Practice Regularly: Solve past papers and take mock tests.
Concentrate on Basics: Ensure you understand the fundamental concepts.
Revise Regularly: r revision helps to retain what you've learned.
Work on weak areas: Extra time should be spent improving the subjects or topics you find difficult.
Give Mock Test: Give mock tests as much as you can.
Candidates Can refer to the table below for MET Previous Years’ Papers:
The MET 2025 syllabus consists of three major subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Each subject is further divided into various topics that align with the curriculum of Class 11 and Class 12.
Organic Chemistry is one of the significant components of the Chemistry syllabus, but Physical Chemistry and Inorganic Chemistry get the same importance. Students must prepare all sections with equal emphasis so that the whole syllabus is covered in a comprehensive manner.
Mathematics is one of the most important parts of the MET exam, which includes topics such as Algebra, Calculus, Trigonometry, and Coordinate Geometry. Mathematics preparation is very strong as it contributes a lot to the total score.
MET 2025 syllabus has been relatively unchanged from last year, although the students should keep a look at the official website for changes to study each and everything effectively.
To cover the vast syllabus effectively, students should create a structured study plan, focus on understanding key concepts, regularly practice problems, and revise frequently. Utilizing standard textbooks and solving past papers can also be beneficial.
NCERT books are the first source since they provide the base material for MET. However, students need additional reference books and practice materials for further understanding and for solving tougher problems.
Practical-based questions demand a clear understanding of experimental concepts. The students need to emphasise laboratory manuals, understand the procedures, and have related numerical problems to excel in the area.
There is no particular sequence of subjects that a student must prepare; however, the order would depend on each student's comfort with one subject or another. A student could, however, start with those they find most difficult and distribute time equally for all subjects.
Regularly go through the website of MET; read the message available there as related to its syllabus and test pattern. All related news through mailers from authenticated educational websit or platforms followed in time for notifications.
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