Updated on Feb 15, 2025
Amisha Yadav
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has published the CBSE Class 10 test pattern 2025 on its official website. The CBSE Class 10 exam format 2025 is the same as the previous year. CBSE has announced the CBSE class 10 marking scheme 2025, as well as the CBSE class 10 example paper and curriculum, at cbseacademic.nic.in. Students preparing for the CBSE 10th exams in 2025 will find the class 10 test pattern for the CBSE board on this page. The CBSE exam pattern specifies the types of questions that will be asked, the duration of the exam, and other details. Students must thoroughly review the CBSE 10th test pattern 2025 before strategizing their preparation. CBSE 10th board exams 2025 started from February 15 to March 18, 2025.
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 Overview
According to the CBSE 10th Assessment Scheme 2024, in future sessions, the question paper will include an increasing amount of Competency Based Questions, or questions that test the application of concepts in real-life/unfamiliar scenarios.
| Type of questions | Class 10 |
|---|---|
| Objective Type Questions | 40% |
| Competency-Based Questions | 20% |
| Short/ Long Answer Type Questions | 40% |
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 Marking Scheme
Each right response in theory exams carries full marks based on the question weightage.
- There will be no negative marking in the CBSE 10th Board Examinations 2025.
- Internal assessments include projects, practicals, and oral examinations, all of which contribute to the final score.
- Candidates must get at least 33% in each subject to pass the exam.
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 Time Allocation
- Each exam lasts three hours (180 minutes).
- Subjective sections demand more time for thorough responses, but MCQ-based sections are quicker to complete.
Subject-wise CBSE 10th Marking Scheme 2025 Overview
| Language 1 (Hindi – Course A or Course B or English Language and Literature or English Communicative) | Compulsory |
|---|---|
| Language 2 (Anyone from the Group of Languages) | |
| Social science | |
| Mathematics - Basic or Mathematics Standard | |
| Science | |
| Skill based Subject/ Elective Subject | Optional |
| Language 3 | |
| Health and Physical Education | Compulsory subjects having only school based internal assessment |
| Work Experience | |
| Art Education |
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 for Science
| Type of Questions | No. of Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Mark | 20 | 20 × 1= 20 |
| 2 Marks | 6 | 6 × 2= 12 |
| 3 Marks | 7 | 7× 3= 21 |
| 4 Marks | 3 | 3 × 4= 12 |
| 5 Marks | 3 | 5 × 3 = 15 |
| Total | 39 | 80 |
| Internal assessment | - | 20 |
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 for Mathematics
| Type of Questions | No. of Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Mark | 20 | 20 × 1= 20 |
| 2 Marks | 5 | 5 × 2= 10 |
| 3 Marks | 6 | 6× 3= 18 |
| 4 Marks | 3 | 3 × 4= 12 |
| 5 Marks | 4 | 5 × 4 = 20 |
| Total | 38 | 80 |
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern for Mathematics: Internal Assessment
| Internal Assessment | Marks | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Pen Paper Test and Multiple Assessment (5+5) | 10 | 20 marks |
| Lab Practical (Lab activities to be done from the prescribed books) | 5 | |
| Portfolio | 5 |
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025: Social Science
| Type of Questions | No. of Questions | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Mark Questions | 20 | 20 |
| 2 Mark Questions | 4 | 8 |
| 3 Mark Questions | 5 | 15 |
| 5 Marks Questions | 5 | 25 |
| 4 Mark Questions | 3 | 12 |
| Total | 37 | 80 |
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern for Social Science: Internal Assessment
| Internal Assessment | Marks | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Periodic Assessment | 10 | 20 marks |
| Subject Enrichment Activity | 5 | |
| Portfolio | 5 |
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025: English (Language and Literature)
| Section | Topics | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reading Skills | 20 |
| 2 | Writing Skills with Grammar | 20 |
| 3 | English Literature (Ques from textbooks) | 40 |
| Total | 80 | |
| Internal Assessment (Based on Assignments & Projects) | 20 | |
| Total | 100 | |
CBSE 10th Syllabus Overview
CBSE follows the NCERT curriculum, which covers topics such as:
| Mathematics | Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Statistics, Probability |
|---|---|
| Science | Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Practical-based Questions |
| Social Science | History, Geography, Political Science, Economics |
| English & Hindi | Grammar, Writing Skills, Literature, Reading Comprehension |
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 Preparation Tips
- Focus on NCERT textbooks, as most questions are based on them.
- Solve previous year’s question papers to understand the exam pattern.
- Attempt CBSE sample papers to improve time management.
- Take mock tests to evaluate performance and identify weak areas.
- Create summary notes for quick revision before the exam.
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 Sample Papers/Mock Tests
Practicing with CBSE sample papers and mock tests helps in time management and understanding the paper format. Candidates can access:
- CBSE official website for sample papers.
- NCERT-based online practice platforms for mock tests.
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 Common Challenges and Solutions
- Time Management - Use timers to enhance speed.
- Understanding Question Patterns: Study the CBSE blueprint.
- Syllabus Completion - Create a study schedule that covers all subjects.
- Application-Based Questions: Answer case-based and assertion-reasoning questions on a regular basis.
Also Check: CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025
CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 FAQs
What is the CBSE 10th Board Exams 2025 Exam Pattern for Mathematics?
The Mathematics exam includes MCQs, short answers, and long answers divided into Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, and Statistics sections, with a total of 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment.
Does the CBSE 10th Board Exams 2025 Exam Pattern include negative marking?
No, CBSE does not have negative marking for incorrect answers in the board exams.
How many subjects are covered in the CBSE 10th Board Exams 2025 Exam Pattern?
The five main subjects are Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English, and Hindi, with optional subjects available.
Are case-based questions included in the CBSE 10th Board Exams 2025 Exam Pattern?
Yes, case-based questions are included to test real-world application of concepts in Science, Social Science, and Mathematics.
How can candidates manage time effectively based on the CBSE 10th Board Exams 2025 Exam Pattern?
Candidates should divide time per section, focus on easier questions first, and practice with time-bound sample papers.
Where can candidates find the latest CBSE 10th Board Exams 2025 Exam Pattern updates?
The latest updates on the exam pattern can be found on the CBSE official website (cbse.gov.in) and in the CBSE notification circulars.
What is the total marks distribution in the CBSE 10th Board Exams 2025 Exam Pattern?
Each subject is 100 marks, including 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment.
Is the CBSE 10th Board Exams 2025 Exam Pattern the same for regular and private candidates?
Yes, the exam structure remains the same for both regular and private candidates, but private candidates may have different internal assessment procedures.
What are the minimum passing marks in the CBSE 10th Board Exams 2025 Exam Pattern?
Candidates must score at least 33% in each subject, including theory and internal assessment combined, to pass the exam.
Can the CBSE 10th Board Exams 2025 Exam Pattern change before the exams?
CBSE may introduce minor modifications, so candidates should regularly check CBSE notifications for any changes.
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