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Odisha Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Topics & Exam Pattern

• Updated on Aug 06, 2025 by Shradha Das

Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Syllabus has been published by the Board of Secondary Education, Odisha (BSE Odisha). All students appearing for the Odisha Matric board exams must know the updated syllabus to prepare according to the subject-wise curriculum and marking scheme prescribed by the board. The Odisha Class 10 board exams 2026 are tentatively scheduled for February-March 2026. The revised syllabus plays an important role in guiding students through both theory and practical components. BSE Odisha has provided subject-wise topics for major subjects, including Odia, English, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, Hindi, Sanskrit, and subjects, on its official website- bseodisha.ac.in.

 

Table of Contents

  1. Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Syllabus Highlights
  2. Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 for English
  3. Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 for Mathematics
  4. Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 for General Science
  5. Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 for Social Science
  6. Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 for Sanskrit
  7. Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 for Hindi
  8. Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Assessment Scheme
  9. Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Exam Pattern
  10. Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Preparation Tips
  11. Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 FAQs

 

Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Syllabus Highlights

Students appearing for the Odisha Board Matric Exam 2026 may find below the key details of the Odisha Board Matric Exam 2026 Syllabus as released by the Board of Secondary Education (BSE), Odisha:

Subject

Type

Main Units

Internal Marks

First Language

Mandatory

Odia / Hindi / Urdu / Bengali / Telugu / Alternative English

Yes (Assignments)

Second Language

Mandatory

English / Hindi / Punjabi

Yes

Third Language

Optional

Hindi / Sanskrit / Odia / Punjabi

Yes

Mathematics

Mandatory

Number Systems, Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration, Statistics

Yes

Science

Mandatory

Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Environment & Practical-Based Units

Yes (Project Work)

Social Science

Mandatory

History, Geography, Civics, Economics

Yes (Map Skills)

Sanskrit / Odia

Third Language

Grammar, Comprehension, Writing, Translation

Yes

Computer Science

Optional

Basics of ICT, MS Office, Internet, Email

Yes

Drawing / Music / Art

Optional/Vocational

Practical skills, Appreciation, Theory of Art Forms

Yes (Practical)

Agriculture / Trade

Vocational

Soil, Crops, Tools, Entrepreneurial Practices

Yes (Field Work)

Read: Odisha 10th Exam Pattern 2026.

 

Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 for English

For students appearing in the Odisha Board 10th exam, here is the full syllabus for English as released by BSE Odisha.

 

 

Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 for Mathematics

For students appearing for the Odisha Board 10th exam, here is the full syllabus for Mathematics as released by BSE Odisha.

 

 

Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 for General Science

For students appearing for the Odisha Board 10th exam, here is the full syllabus for General Science as released by BSE Odisha.

 

 

Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 for Social Science

For students appearing for the Odisha Board 10th exam, here is the full syllabus for Social Science as released by BSE Odisha.

 

 

Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 for Sanskrit

For students appearing for the Odisha Board 10th exam, here is the full syllabus for Sanskrit as released by BSE Odisha.

 

 

Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 for Hindi

For students appearing for the Odisha Board 10th exam, here is the full syllabus for Hindi as released by BSE Odisha.

 

 

Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Assessment Scheme

The Board of Secondary Education, Odisha, will follow the Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE) method for Class 10 assessments in the academic year 2025–26. The structure remains almost similar to the previous year, with minor revisions.

  1. The academic session will be divided into four quarters. Each term will include two Formative Assessments and one Term-End Examination. Accordingly, the syllabus has been distributed quarter-wise.
  2. The Term-End Examinations, referred to as Summative Assessment-I and Summative Assessment-II, will be based only on the syllabus covered in that term. Each will be approximately 50% of the total syllabus.
  3. Internal Assessment will continue in the form of Formative Assessments, conducted quarterly. These will contribute to the final result of the student as part of the continuous evaluation process.
  4. The format and structure of question papers will remain consistent for both Summative Assessment I and Summative Assessment II.
  5. The final results are calculated based on the given weightage:
    1. Internal Assessment (Formative Assessments): 20%
    2. Summative Assessment I: 40%
    3. Summative Assessment II: 40%

This scheme aims to ensure balanced evaluation by incorporating both internal assessments and term-end examinations.

 

Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Exam Pattern

Odisha Board 10th Exam Pattern 2026 has objective and subjective sections and each section carries 50 marks and the paper is of 2 hours 30 minutes. The objective paper is more focused on structured response types, while the subjective paper focus on conceptual clarity through short and long answers.

Component

Details

Exam Duration

150 minutes per paper

Subjects Covered

First Language

 

Second Language

 

Third Language

 

Mathematics

 

Science

 

Social Science

Paper Structure

Two papers per subject: Objective (50 marks) and Subjective (50 marks)

Objective Paper Marks

50 marks

Objective Sections

10 sections × 5 marks each

Questions per Section

5 questions per section

Objective Question Types

Fill in the blanks, One-word answer, One-sentence answer, Column matching, True/False

Subjective Paper Marks

50 marks

Subjective Duration

1 hour 30 minutes

Subjective Question Types

Descriptive questions of 2, 3, and 5 marks

 

Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Preparation Tips

After going through the syllabus, students can follow the given Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Preparation tips to prepare well:

  • Check the syllabus and marking scheme to understand what to study.
  • Make a daily timetable with time for each subject and regular revision.
  • Write short notes with key formulas and important points for quick review.
  • In the last weeks, focus only on revision, not on new topics.
  • Solve previous years’ papers to know the exam pattern and boost speed.
  • Sleep 7 to 8 hours daily to improve memory and concentration.
  • Eat healthy meals and avoid junk food to stay fit during exams.

 

Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 FAQs

: Who decides the Odisha Board Class 10 syllabus for 2026?

The Odisha Class 10 syllabus for the academic year 2025-26 is designed and published by the Board of Secondary Education, Odisha (BSE Odisha). The board is responsible for setting the academic framework for all subjects. It ensures the syllabus is updated as needed and aligned with the current education standards followed in state board schools.

: Has the Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026 Syllabus changed?

Yes, there have been some minor changes in the syllabus for the 2025-26 academic year. The syllabus is now divided term-wise to match the assessment pattern based on Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE). Students are advised to avoid following older versions and should strictly prepare as per the newly issued syllabus by BSE Odisha.

Where can I check the latest Odisha Class 10 syllabus 2026?

Students can find the updated syllabus for all Class 10 subjects on the official website of the Board of Secondary Education, Odisha, www.bseodisha.ac.in. It is available in the notices or examination section. Always ensure you are downloading the syllabus meant for the 2025-26 session, as previous versions may be outdated or incomplete.

What subjects are included in the Odisha Class 10 syllabus 2026?

The Class 10 syllabus includes core subjects such as Odia, English, Mathematics, Science, and Social Science. Along with these, students may have to study Hindi, Sanskrit, or other language subjects depending on school selection. Some schools may also offer vocational or elective subjects. The syllabus is designed to cover both theoretical and practical components.

: How many terms are there in the Odisha Board academic year 2025-26?

The 2025-26 academic session is divided into two terms, with each term further split into two quarters. This 4 quarter division aligns with the assessment schedule. Each quarter includes one Formative Assessment, while each term ends with a Summative Assessment. This helps students prepare gradually instead of facing the entire syllabus at once.

How will students be evaluated in the Odisha Board Class 10 exam 2026?

Evaluation will be done using the Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE) method. Each student will appear for two Formative Assessments and one Summative Assessment per term. That makes a total of four FAs and two SAs for the entire year. This approach balances regular classroom performance with term-end exam results in a structured way.

How much syllabus will be covered in each term-end of Odisha Board Class 10 exam 2026?

Each term-end exam (Summative Assessment I and II) will cover only the topics taught during that specific term. This means around 50% of the total syllabus will be included in each summative exam. There is no repetition of earlier chapters in the next term’s paper. Students can focus on the current portion without worrying about full-syllabus exams.

What is the weightage of internal and external exams in Odisha Board Class 10 Exam 2026?

For Class 10 students, the final score will be calculated based on three components. Internal Assessment (based on Formative Assessments) carries 20% weightage, while Summative Assessment-I and Summative Assessment-II carry 40% each. This method gives equal importance to regular classwork and term-end exams, offering a balanced and fair assessment system.

Is the Odisha board Class 20 exam 2026 pattern the same for both term-end exams?

Yes, the structure of the question paper will be the same for Summative Assessment-I and Summative Assessment-II. The number of questions, type (such as objective, short answer, or long answer), and marking scheme will not change between the two exams. This allows students to become familiar with the paper format early in the year.

When will the Odisha Class 10 board 2026 exams likely be held?

The final board exams for Class 10 under BSE Odisha are expected to be conducted in February-March 2026. This follows the usual timeline seen in previous years. The official dates will be announced later by the board through a notification. Students should follow updates from their school and the BSE Odisha website regularly.