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M Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery Course: Duration, Syllabus, Colleges, Admission, Salary, Jobs in India

Shivam Kumar's profile picture

Updated on Mar 28, 2025

Shivam Kumar

M Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery, short for Master of Chirurgiae in Cardiothoracic Surgery, is a super-specialty postgraduate surgical degree. The course duration is of 3 years, and it offers a full in-depth clinical and surgical training to the candidates. The training is related to diseases and procedures related to the heart, lungs, esophagus, and other thoracic organs. 

The MCh in Cardiothoracic Surgery eligibility criteria is that the candidate must have done an MS in General Surgery/DNB in General Surgery from a recognized university. Furthermore, admission to this course is based upon the entrance exam of NEET SS. 

The average course fee varies depending on the institution. While government institutes like AIIMS, PGIMER, SCTIMST, and JIPMER offer it at subsidized rates, private institutions charge a higher fee. The average salary post-M Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery ranges from INR 20,00,000 – 45,00,000 per annum, depending on the hospital, experience, and location.

Graduates can work as Cardiothoracic Surgeons, Pediatric Cardiac Surgeons, Heart Transplant Specialists, or Consultants in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS), either in tertiary care hospitals, heart institutes or start their own private practice.

M Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery Course Highlights

Listed below are some of the basic details about the course MCh in Cardiothoracic Surgery:

DetailsParticulars
Course NameM Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery
Course LevelSuper Specialty Postgraduate
Duration3 Years
Course TypeFull-Time
Admission ProcessEntrance-Based (NEET SS)
Eligibility CriteriaMS or DNB in General Surgery
Course Fees (Average)INR 30,000 – 30,00,000
SubjectsCardiac Surgery, Thoracic Surgery, Vascular Surgery, Congenital Heart Diseases
Top CollegesAIIMS Delhi, PGIMER, SCTIMST, CMC Vellore, NIMS Hyderabad
Job ProfileCardiothoracic Surgeon, Heart Transplant Surgeon, Consultant
RecruitersAIIMS, Apollo Hospitals, Fortis, Medanta, Narayana Health
Average Salary in IndiaINR 20,00,000 – 45,00,000

Why Pursue the M Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery Course?

Choosing MCh in Cardiothoracic Surgery is a great opportunity for the candidates to broaden their future job prospects. MCh in Cardiothoracic is a great postgraduate course for the candidate who wants to master the complex procedures that involve the heart and thoracic cavity. Listed below are some points on why you should pursue this course:

  • Prestigious & Specialized: The course is considered one of the most respected super speciality degrees in medicine and surgery.
  • High Demand, Low Supply: In India, there are fewer than 1,000 candidates active who are practising cardiothoracic surgery, which makes it a highly in-demand specialization.
  • Challenging Yet Rewarding: From coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) to heart and lung transplants, the surgeries are always high-risk but are life-changing.
  • Excellent Salary & Global Opportunities: The cardiothoracic surgeons are among the highest-paid specialists, both in India and abroad. Also, there’s an immense demand in the US, UK, Gulf, and Australia.
  • Contribution to Critical Care: This specialty directly impacts life-saving procedures and plays a key role in tertiary cardiac care units.


M Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery Course Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for an MCh in Cardiothoracic Surgery is listed below:

  • The candidate must have an MS (Master of Surgery) in General Surgery or DNB (Diplomate of National Board) in General Surgery.
  • Furthermore, these degrees should be registered with the National Medical Commission (NMC) or State Medical Council.
  • The admission to the MCh course is based on admission, the candidate should qualify the NEET-SS with a good score.

M Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery Entrance Exam

Admission to M Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery is through the NEET SS, conducted by the National Board of Examinations (NBE).

Entrance ExamConducting BodyRegistration Date (Tentative)Exam Date (Tentative)Application Fee
NEET SSNational Board of ExaminationsApril – May 2025June 2025INR 4,250

M Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery Colleges in India 

Here are some of the best medical institutes in India offering the MCh in Cardiothoracic Surgery:

College NameLocationCourse Fees (Approx.)Seats
AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences)New DelhiINR 5,000 – 10,000/year11
PGIMER (Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research)ChandigarhINR 10,000/year-
SCTIMST (Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute)ThiruvananthapuramINR 24,000/year-
NIMS (Nizam’s Institute of Medical Sciences)HyderabadINR 36,000/-06
CMC (Christian Medical College)VelloreINR 2,76,17604
JIPMER (Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research)PuducherryINR 15,000/year
Madras Medical CollegeChennaiINR 20,000/year24
KEM Hospital (Seth GS Medical College)MumbaiINR 30,000/year
Amrita Institute of Medical SciencesKochiINR 5,20,00002
Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular SciencesBangaloreINR 50,000/year

M Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery Admission Process 2025

  1. NEET SS Registration: Apply through the official NBE NEET SS portal when the application window opens (likely April–May 2025).
  2. Exam & Merit Ranking: Appear for the NEET SS 2025 exam, focused on General Surgery and CTVS specialties.
  3. Counseling: Participate in DGHS centralized counseling for 100% All India Quota seats.
  4. Seat Allotment & Verification: Once a seat is allotted, report to the college for document verification and medical fitness.
  5. Admission & Fee Submission: Complete admission by paying the fees and joining formalities.

M Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery Syllabus

The syllabus/practical training of MCh Cardiothoracic Surgery may vary depending on the college. Here is the list of some subjects taken from the SRM Univeristy & Amrita School of Medicine. 

Subjects (Theory)
Applied Anatomy and Developmental Anatomy
Applied Physiology
Applied Pathology
Pharmacology
Applied Microbiology
Cardiovascular Engineering:
Critical Care Medicine:
Cardiac surgery
Thoracic endoscopies
Cardio thoracic Anaesthesia
Vascular surgery



Subjects (Practical)
Cardiac Surgery- Closed Heart Surgery, Open Heart Surgery 
Thoracic surgery- Thoracotomies, Lung resections
Inter costal drainage
Vascular surgery
VATS (Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery) - Diagnostic procedures, Therapeutic procedures
Thoracic Endoscopies- Bronchoscopies, Oesophago scopies, Mediastinoscopy
Pacing and Electrophysiology- Single chamber pacing, Dual chamber pacing, Electrophysiology
Cardiac cath & Angiography
Thoracic endoscopies

M Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery Jobs in India

Graduates of this course have opportunities in public and private hospitals, cardiac research centers, and multispecialty surgical units.

Job ProfileExperienceTop RecruitersAverage Salary
Cardiothoracic Surgeon5–10 YearsAIIMS, Fortis, Medanta, Narayana, ApolloINR 25,00,000 – 40,00,000
Heart Transplant Surgeon8+ YearsGlobal Hospitals, NH, Max HealthcareINR 35,00,000 – 50,00,000
Consultant – Cardiac Surgery5+ YearsAster Medcity, Manipal HospitalsINR 20,00,000 – 30,00,000
Thoracic Surgery Specialist3–7 YearsTata Memorial, Cancer InstitutesINR 18,00,000 – 28,00,000
Academic Professor (CTVS)3–8 YearsMedical CollegesINR 12,00,000 – 20,00,000

M Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery FAQs

What are the global opportunities for M.Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery graduates?

Graduates can explore international career opportunities in countries like the US, UK, Australia, and Gulf nations where there is high demand for skilled cardiothoracic surgeons. Many global institutions also offer fellowships and advanced training programs in areas like robotic surgery and heart transplants, enabling graduates to enhance their expertise.

How does this program contribute to advancements in medical research?

The M.Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery program often includes research components where students can contribute to innovations in surgical techniques, device development, or treatment protocols for complex cardiac and thoracic conditions. This research can lead to publications in medical journals and collaborations with global institutions.

What are the challenges faced by cardiothoracic surgeons during training and practice?

Cardiothoracic surgery is a demanding field that requires long hours, precision, and the ability to handle high-pressure situations. Surgeons often face challenges such as managing critical patients, staying updated with evolving technologies, and balancing clinical practice with academic responsibilities.

What role does mentorship play in this program?

Mentorship is crucial in the M.Ch Cardiothoracic Surgery program as it helps trainees navigate complex surgeries, develop leadership skills, and gain insights into career development. Experienced mentors provide guidance on surgical techniques, patient management, and research opportunities.

How does this course prepare students for humanitarian or global health initiatives?

The program equips graduates with skills to address critical cardiac care needs in underserved regions. Many surgeons participate in global health initiatives or NGOs that focus on providing cardiothoracic surgical care in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), contributing to improving healthcare access worldwide.


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