PhD in Political Science: Eligibility, Admission 2025, Syllabus, Fees, Jobs and Salary

• Updated on  14 Aug, 2025 by Shibam Kumar

PhD in Political Science is a research-oriented degree that teaches students how to examine political challenges and provide solutions. The program can be pursued as a full-time or part-time course. The course duration is 3 years, which can be extended to 6 years depending on the university's rules and regulations.

 

To be eligible for a PhD degree in Political Science, applicants must have a Master's degree in Political Science or a related discipline with 55% marks from a recognised university. Admission to the course is based on the entrance exam scores in exams such as UGC NET/CSIR NET/GATE, etc.

 

The average course fees for the PhD Political Sciences range from INR 90,000 – 3,00,000 depending on the type of institute. Some of the good colleges that offer a Doctorate Degree in Political Science are JNU (New Delhi), Delhi University, AMU, Andhra University (Visakhapatnam), Christ University (Bengaluru), and Amity University (Gurugram).

 

After completing a PhD in Pol Science, one can work as an Assistant Professor, Academic Coordinator, Principal of School, Political Science Teacher, Researcher and others. The average salary can range between INR 4- 14 LPA, depending on the experience level.

 

Table of Contents
  1. PhD in Political Science Highlights
  2. What is a Ph.D Political Science?
  3. Why Pursue a PhD in Political Science?
  4. PhD in Political Science Eligibility Criteria
  5. PhD in Political Science Entrance Exams
  6. Top Colleges in India for PhD in Political Science
  7. PhD in Political Science Admission Process 2025
  8. PhD in Political Science Syllabus
  9. PhD in Political Science Vs PhD in Public Administration Course Comparison
  10. PhD in Political Science Jobs and Salary
  11. PhD in Political Science FAQs

 

PhD in Political Science Highlights

Given below are some of the basic course highlights for the PhD in Political Science

Particulars

Details

Course Name

PhD in Political Science

Level of Study

Doctorate

Duration

3 years (can be extended up to 6 years)

Eligibility Criteria

M.A in Political Science or related discipline with 55% marks from a recognised university

Entrance Exams

UGC-NET, CUET PG, DUET

Admission Process

Merit-Based/Entrance Exam

Colleges/Universities

JNU (New Delhi), Delhi University, AMU, GITAM University (Hyderabad), Christ University (Bengaluru)

Average Salary

INR 4-14 LPA

Job Roles

Assistant Professor, Academic Coordinator, Principal of School, Political Science Teacher, Researcher, and others

 

What is a Ph.D Political Science?

A Ph.D Political Science is a research-focused program that focuses on how the governments work, how laws are made, and how the political decisions affect people’s lives. Students learn about topics like elections, public policies, international relations, and political history.

 

The Ph D Political Science mainly focuses on independent research rather than just classroom learning. Students work with a guide to plan and complete a research project, which is written as a thesis. This work should add something new to the subject.

 

Candidates can also explore the PhD in Public Administration, ideal for those focused on policy-making and government operations.

 

Why Pursue a PhD in Political Science?

Purusing a Ph D in Political Science can be a great choice for some candidates. Mentioned below are some reasons on why should one pursue a Ph.D in Political Science.

  • Gain an in-depth understanding of political ideologies, governance structures, and policies to better understand how democracies operate and communicate.
  • An individual qualified with a PhD degree in Political Science can eventually assist policymakers, public administrators, and government reformers through research-based insights after obtaining a PhD Pol Science.
  • A doctorate in political science gives opportunities to work with global organisations, think tanks, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), or diplomatic services.
  • One can engage with social and political science professors, politicians, and executives to establish a solid professional connection.

 

PhD in Political Science Eligibility Criteria

Given below is the detailed eligibility criteria for the Ph D Political Science course.

  • The candidate must hold a Master’s degree in Political Science or a related field such as International Relations, Public Administration, or Public Policy from a recognized university.
  • A minimum of 55% aggregate marks or an equivalent grade in the qualifying postgraduate examination is generally required.
  • Candidates belonging to SC/ST/OBC (non-creamy layer), differently-abled categories, or other reserved categories may be given a relaxation of up to 5% in the minimum marks, as per government norms.
  • Applicants are often required to qualify in a national-level entrance examination such as UGC-NET, UGC-CSIR NET, or state/university-level Ph.D. entrance tests.
  • Some universities may also consider candidates with M.Phil. degrees in Political Science or related fields for direct admission to the Ph.D. program.

 

PhD in Political Science Entrance Exams

The entrance exams for taking admission into a Doctorate in Political Science are listed below:

Examination

Registration Date (tentative)

Exam Date (tentative)

Application Fees

UGC NET 2026

April - May 2026

June 2026

General: INR 1,150

 

OBC-NCL/EWS: INR 600

 

SC/ST/PWD: INR 325

GATE 2026

September 2025

February 2026

Female/SC/ST/PWD Candidates Registration Fee: INR 900

 

INR 1800 for all candidates, including foreign nationals

 

Extended registration period with late fee (INR 1400, INR 2300)

CSIR NET 2026

June 2026

July 2026

General/EWS: INR 1150

 

OBC-NCL: INR 600

 

SC/ST/PWD: INR 325

 

Top Colleges in India for PhD in Political Science

Some of the top colleges, as per the NIRF ranking, offering a doctorate in politics are listed below:

College/University

Location

NIRF Ranking 2024 (University)

Total Course Fee (Approx)

Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), New Delhi

New Delhi

2

INR 720

Delhi University

New Delhi

6

INR 21,390

Aligarh Muslim University (AMU)

Aligarh

8

INR 35,500

Andhra University

Visakhapatnam

25

INR 6,00,000

Amity University

Gurugram

32

INR 2,70,000

Christ University

Bangalore

60

INR 1,80,000

Shoolini University

Himachal Pradesh

70

INR 4,77,000

Galgotias University

Greater Noida

98 (Management)

INR 2,85,000

IGNOU

New Delhi

1 (Open University)

INR 16,800

University of Mysore

Karnataka

-

INR 2,11,775

GITAM University

Hyderabad

-

INR 90,000

 

PhD in Political Science Admission Process 2025

For your reference, given below is the step by step admission process for the Ph D in Political Science course at JNU, New Delhi, is given below:

 

Step 1: Applicants must fill out the application form for admission in their respective courses.

 

Step 2: JNU conducts an entrance examination to evaluate candidates' analytical skills and competence in their discipline.

 

Step 3: Candidates who qualify for the entrance examination are called for a viva-voice.

 

Step 4: Applicants must also submit a research proposal for a thesis that the admission committee can supervise. The proposal must demonstrate a strong understanding of the field.

 

Step 5: The final selection is based on multiple factors, including past academic performance, entrance examination scores, performance in the viva voce and the quality of the research proposal submitted.

 

Step 6: After final selection, candidates can pay the admission fee and enrol for the Doctorate degree in Political Science course.

 

PhD in Political Science Syllabus

The PhD in Political Science Curriculum focuses on advanced study and research in areas such as political theory, comparative politics, international relations, public administration, and policy analysis.

 

For your reference, given below is the Doctorate in Political Science Syllabus for the Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), Aligarh, is given below:

Modules

Electoral Process and Voting Behaviour in India

Indian Government and Politics

Social Movements in India

Constitutional Law of India

International Relations

International Politics in West Asia

Socio-Economic and Cultural Rights in International Law

Federalism

World Politics and Asia in Transition

Public Administration in India

Good Governance: Issues and Challenges

Muslim Political Thought

Course on the Rights of the Child

International Human Rights

World Politics

Nationalism and Nation Building

Major Issues in South Asia

Research Methodology

 

PhD in Political Science Vs PhD in Public Administration Course Comparison

Given below is the detailed course comparison for the PhD in Political Science and PhD in Public Administration for candidates confused about which course to go with:

Parameter

Ph.D. in Political Science

Ph.D. in Public Administration

Course Level

Doctorate (Research)

Doctorate (Research)

Duration

3 – 6 years

3 – 6 years

Eligibility

Master’s in Political Science or related field with at least 55% marks (5% relaxation for reserved categories)

Master’s in Public Administration or related field with at least 55% marks (5% relaxation for reserved categories)

Admission Process

Based on UGC-NET / university-level entrance exam + interview

Based on UGC-NET / university-level entrance exam + interview

Average Course Fees

INR 50,000 – 2 Lakhs

INR 50,000 – 2 Lakhs

Curriculum Focus

Political theory, comparative politics, international relations, governance, policy analysis, and political institutions

Administrative theory, public policy, organizational behavior, governance, e-governance, and development administration

Research Component

Emphasis on political systems, power structures, electoral studies, and global political trends

Focus on administrative systems, policy implementation, and public sector reforms

Average Salary Range

INR 5 LPA – 12 LPA

INR 5 LPA – 12 LPA

Career Options

University professor, policy analyst, political consultant, researcher, diplomat

University professor, policy advisor, administrative consultant, governance expert

Top Recruiters

Universities, think tanks, government agencies, international organizations, NGOs

Universities, public administration bodies, government departments, NGOs

Best For

Students interested in the study and analysis of political systems and governance at both national and international levels

Students aiming to specialize in the functioning, reform, and efficiency of administrative and governance systems

 

PhD in Political Science Jobs and Salary

A list of a few jobs and their salary for PhD in Pol Science graduates has been given below:

Job Role

Recruiter

Experience Level

Average Salary

UPSC Faculty for Political Science

Argasia Education Pvt Ltd

0-1 year

INR 4-6 LPA

Political Science Teacher

Richmond Global School

3-5 years

INR 5-6.5 LPA

Academic Coordinator

Indian School of Public Policy

3-4 years

INR 12-14.2 LPA

 

PhD in Political Science FAQs

What are the main research areas in a PhD thesis in Political Science?

Some of the more prevalent research fields are political theory, international relations, global politics, policy-making, administration, and political economics. These contribute to one's understanding of the political frameworks and practices apart from the processes of decision-making.

What skills are required for a PhD degree in Political Science?

Critical thinking, analytical research, and superior writing are skills needed to succeed. Plus, it also helps to know quantitative and qualitative methodologies.

What are the major problems that a student needs to overcome to study his or her Doctorate in political science?

The problems include organising loads of studying and managing complicated details along with life and work. Funding research is also challenging, as is struggling with writer's block.

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